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DeGroat, Frank H.


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Map of Lake Park
Lake Park, MN

House 1963-66 (District 57); House 1967-72 (District 65A); House 1973-76 (District 10A)

Party when first elected:  Nonpartisan Election-Conservative Caucus

Counties Served:  Becker, Otter Tail, Wadena

BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

Date of Birth: 05/07/1916 Date of Death: 08/12/1989
Birth Place: Morton, Minnesota Birth County: Redwood Birth Country: United States
Other Names:
Gender:  Male Religion:  Lutheran Reported Minority:   Native American
City of Residence (when first elected):  Lake Park

Occupation (when first elected):  Dairy and Grain Farmer

EDUCATION

OTHER GOVERNMENT SERVICE

State Board/Commission/CouncilMinnesota Governor's Human Rights Commission ??/??/19?? to ??/??/19??

FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS

Spouse: Married
Children: Five children
Family Members Who Have Served in the Minnesota Legislature:

GENERAL NOTES

Several sources list him as the first American Indian elected to the Minnesota Legislature. This is not true, there were others who served before him.

"DeGroat is a descendant of the East Coast Brotherton tribe...he was born on the Morton Indian Reservation and grew up on the White Earth Reservation." (Session Weekly, April 28, 1989, p. 7)

"Upon filing for election, [in 1962] DeGroat announced he would be a Conservative candidate saying, 'I am a Conservative. There is a need for conservative practices in government, for sound fiscal government.'...Though he consistently caucused with conservatives, he regarded himself as an independent. ...by 1974...DeGroat had reluctantly joined the Republican rank and file." (Fargo-Moorhead Forum, August 13, 1989)

He was a member of the Republican Party.

He was an unsuccessful candidate for the Minnesota Senate in the 1976 election.

He was an unsuccessful unendorsed Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party candidate for the Minnesota House of Representatives in the 1980 election.

He died, of cancer, in a hospital in Fargo, North Dakota.

Religion provided by the Catholic Bulletin, 3/21/1975.

Legislative Session: 69th (1975-1976)   Session Details
Body: House Elected: 11/5/1974 Term of Office: 1/7/1975 to 1/3/1977
District: 10A Residence: Lake Park
Counties Represented: Becker, Otter Tail, Wadena
Occupation: Farmer
Party: Republican
Committees:
Agriculture
Taxes
Transportation

Legislative Session: 68th (1973-1974)   Session Details term photo
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Body: House Elected: 11/7/1972 Term of Office: 1/2/1973 to 1/6/1975
District: 10A Residence: Lake Park
Counties Represented: Becker, Otter Tail, Wadena
Occupation: Farmer
Party: Nonpartisan Election-Conservative Caucus
Committees:
Agriculture
Local Government
Taxes
Transportation
Session Notes: Dan Kershner contested his election due to unfair campaign practices. The three county attorneys decided not to prosecute since they felt there were not reasonable grounds to convene a grand jury.

Legislative Session: 67th (1971-1972)   Session Details
Body: House Elected: 11/3/1970 Term of Office: 1/5/1971 to 1/1/1973
District: 65A Residence: Lake Park
Counties Represented: Becker
Occupation: Farmer
Party: Nonpartisan Election-Conservative Caucus
Committees:
Agriculture (Chair)
Health, Welfare and Corrections
Labor Relations
Local Government
Natural Resources
Transportation

Legislative Session: 66th (1969-1970)   Session Details
Body: House Elected: 11/5/1968 Term of Office: 1/7/1969 to 1/4/1971
District: 65A Residence: Lake Park
Counties Represented: Becker
Occupation: Dairy and Grain Farmer
Party: Nonpartisan Election-Conservative Caucus
Committees:
Agriculture
Conservation
Employee Compensation and Retirements
Health and Welfare
Highways
Labor Relations

Legislative Session: 65th (1967-1968)   Session Details
Body: House Elected: 11/8/1966 Term of Office: 1/3/1967 to 1/6/1969
District: 65A Residence: Lake Park
Counties Represented: Becker
Occupation: Dairy and Grain Farmer
Party: Nonpartisan Election-Conservative Caucus
Committees:
Agriculture
Dairy Products and Livestock
Employees Compensation
Game and Fish
Highways
Labor-Management Relations

Legislative Session: 64th (1965-1966)   Session Details
Body: House Elected: 11/3/1964 Term of Office: 1/5/1965 to 1/2/1967
District: 57 Residence: Lake Park
Counties Represented: Becker
Occupation: Dairy and Grain Farmer
Party: Nonpartisan Election-Conservative Caucus
Committees:
Agriculture and Cooperatives
Labor-Management Relations
Recreation and Water Resources
University

Legislative Session: 63rd (1963-1964)   Session Details term photo
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Body: House Elected: 11/6/1962 Term of Office: 1/8/1963 to 1/4/1965
District: 57 Residence: Lake Park
Counties Represented: Becker
Occupation: Dairy and Grain Farmer
Party: Nonpartisan Election-Conservative Caucus Party Notes: "Upon filing for election, [in 1962] DeGroat announced he would be a Conservative candidate saying, 'I am a Conservative. There is a need for conservative practices in government, for sound fiscal government.'...Though he consistently caucused with conservatives, he regarded himself as an independent." (Fargo-Moorhead Forum, August 13, 1989)
Committees:
Agriculture
Forestry and Public Domain
Industrial and Employee Relations
Recreation and Water Resources
University

Articles & Books About
Sprung, Christopher. "Longtime Lake Park Legislator Dies at 73 (Obituary)." Fargo-Moorhead Forum, August 13, 1989.

"Frank DeGroat is the Only Known American Indian to Have Served in the Minnesota House of Representatives in the 20th Century." Session Weekly, St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, April 28, 1989, p. 7. - This is incorrect, he wasn't the first American Indian to serve in the 20th Century.




The Minnesota Legislative Reference Library has collected newspaper articles on legislators since 1973. They are available in the Library.

Minnesota Legislative Reference Library, 645 State Office Building, Saint Paul, MN  55155