Last edited April 2013
Resources on Minnesota Issues
Football Stadiums and the Minnesota Vikings
This guide is compiled by staff at the Minnesota Legislative Reference Library on a topic of interest to
Minnesota legislators. It is designed to provide an introduction to the topic, directing the user to a variety
of sources, and is not intended to be exhaustive.
This timeline is intended to be a starting point for researching the history of the Minnesota Vikings and professional football stadiums
in Minnesota.
1954: 164 acres of farm land in Bloomington is chosen as the site for a major league stadium in the Twin Cities. It appears the Metropolitan
Sports Area Commission is officially established by an ownership and operations agreement between Minneapolis and Bloomington entered into
on August 13th.
1955: The Minnesota Legislature validates the Metropolitan Sports Area Commission's agreement from August 13, 1954 with the passage
of Laws of Minnesota 1955, chapter 445. It is approved
on April 15. The Minneapolis Minute Men, predominantly Minneapolis businessmen, help sell the $4.5 million worth of bonds issued by Minneapolis
to help finance the stadium. The bonds are to be repaid through revenue generated by the stadium.
Groundbreaking ceremonies are held for Metropolitan Stadium (The Met) on June 20th.
1956: The Minneapolis Millers, a minor league baseball team, opens Metropolitan Stadium on April 24th against the Wichita Braves. The seating
capacity is about 18,200.
1958: In September, Minneapolis approves $9 million in general obligation bonds to expand the seating capacity to 41,000, if a major league
team is signed by January 1, 1959.
1960: The National Football League (NFL) grants a football franchise to Minnesota on January 28th.
The franchise group includes Max Winter, E. William Boyer, Ole Haugsrud, Bernard H. Ridder, Jr., and H.P Skoglund. Minneapolis approves $8.5
million in bonds to expand Metropolitan Stadium.
1961: The Minnesota Vikings play their first home game at Metropolitan Stadium on September 10th. They
lose this preseason game to the Los Angeles Rams. They then defeat the Chicago Bears in their first regular season home game on September 17th.
This same year, the Twins (formerly the Washington Senators) baseball team arrives in Minnesota. The two teams share the stadium.
1965: The Vikings finance the permanent east side grandstand expansion in exchange for stadium rent deduction. It increases the seating
capacity from approximately 41,200 to around 47,200 seats and is completed in time for the August 20th preseason game.
1970: The Vikings lose Super Bowl IV to the Kansas City Chiefs
on January 11th.
1971: The Vikings voice their dissatisfaction with Metropolitan Stadium, stating it is too old, too cold in winter, and too small at its
current capacity of 48,700.
1973: The Greater Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce Stadium Task Force is created in October. The St. Paul Chamber of Commerce Stadium Study
Task Force is also created.
1974: The Vikings lose Super Bowl VIII to the Miami Dolphins on
January 13th. The Minneapolis and St. Paul task forces release a
joint report, Analysis of Stadium Alternatives, Twin Cities Metropolitan Area, in September. They propose a multipurpose, publicly
financed, domed stadium.
1975: The Vikings lose Super Bowl IX to the Pittsburgh Steelers
on January 12th. The Minnesota Vikings lease agreement at Metropolitan
Stadium is set to expire. Governor Wendell Anderson states, in April, that he is convinced that the Vikings and the Twins will leave
Minnesota without the passage of legislation for a new stadium.
1976-1977: Stadium politics dominate the Minnesota State Legislature. Governor Wendell Anderson instructs the State Planning
Agency to examine stadium proposals. They issue A Report on Sport
Stadium Proposals in 1976. Stadium proposals include remodeling Metropolitan Stadium, expansion
of the University of Minnesota's Memorial Stadium, building a recessed stadium in Lakeville, building a $28 million open air stadium, and
construction of a $126 million multi-purpose domed stadium.
1977: The Vikings lose Super Bowl XI to the Oakland Raiders on January 9th.
Governor Rudy Perpich announces support for a covered stadium. The Minnesota Legislature passes and Governor Rudy Perpich signs
Laws of Minnesota 1977, chapter 89. It creates the
Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission (MSFC) and includes
financing provisions for sports facilities
in the metropolitan area. The legislation doesn't specify a site but it does state that no public money may be used to purchase the land that
the stadium will be built on. Employees of the Metropolitan Sports Area Commission are transferred to the MSFC. A seven county Twin Cities
Metropolitan Area liquor tax is collected from 1977-1979.
1978: A district judge finds the public debt portion of the bill passed in 1977 unconstitutional since it was not passed by
the House and Senate with at least 60% of the votes. Land on the eastern edge of downtown Minneapolis is purchased, late in the year,
for approximately $14.5 million which is raised by Twin Cities businesses.
In December, the Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission (MSFC) votes 4-3 for a domed multipurpose facility on this site.
1979: The Minnesota Legislature passes and Governor Al Quie
signs Laws of Minnesota 1979, chapter 203 which modifies
the 1977 law. They also repeal the seven county Twin Cities Metropolitan Area liquor tax with the passage of
Laws of Minnesota 1979, chapter 26.
The Metropolitan Council issues public revenue bonds backed by the City of
Minneapolis. In addition Minneapolis adopts a 3% liquor sales tax and hotel/motel accomodations tax to assist with stadium operations.
Ground is broken for the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome in December. The stadium will be shared by the Minnesota Vikings football team, the
Minnesota Twins baseball team, and the University of Minnesota college football team.
1981: The Vikings lose their last game at Metropolitan Stadium in Bloomington to the Kansas City Chiefs on December 20th.
1982: The Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome is completed in April at an approximate cost of $55 million for construction costs. The full cost of the stadium
is almost $124 million with the inclusion of nonconstruction costs. The Minnesota Vikings play their first home game at the Metrodome
on August 21st. They win this preseason game against the Seattle Seahawks. They play their first regular season home game in the
Metrodome on September 12th and defeat the Tampa Bay Buccaneers.
1984: Minneapolis lowers its 3% liquor sales tax and hotel/motel accomodations tax to 2%. This is the last year the tax is utilized.
1985: Metropolitan Stadium in Bloomington is demolished.
1989: The H.H.H. Metrodome Retractable Roof Study is completed. The groundbreaking ceremony for the Mall of America shopping
center, being built on the former Metropolitan Stadium site, occurs on June 14th.
1992: The NFL's Super Bowl XXVI is played in
the Metrodome on January 26th. The Washington Redskins defeat the Buffalo Bills. The Mall of America opens on August 11th.
1996: The Advisory Task Force on Professional Sports in Minnesota releases its
Final Report on January 31. A nonbinding professional
sport stadium construction referendum is discussed by the Minnesota Legislature in
HF 2974/SF 2464.
The United States Conference of Mayors and the
National Football League Joint Statement of Principles is released.
1997: The Minnesota Legislature introduces
HF 107/SF 111.
The bills transfer the ownership of the Metrodome to the Minnesota Vikings and the Minnesota Twins. The bills do not pass. The
Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission releases
Analysis of Stadium Options.
1998: The NFL owners approve the sale of the team, for $206 million, to Red McCombs on July 28th.
McCombs says the Vikings need a new stadium to be competitive.
1999: In June, the Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission releases a plan to renovate the Metrodome.
The Vikings reject the renovation plan in July. Red
McCombs reiterates, in September, that it is unlikely that the Vikings will be able to stay in Minnesota without a new stadium.
2001-2002: The Minnesota Legislature and Governor Jesse Ventura create an 18-member Tripartisan Task Force on Stadium Issues
(report and minutes, and
video archives), that prepares
recommendations for the 2002 Legislature to address stadium concerns of the Minnesota Twins, Minnesota Vikings, and
the University of Minnesota. Football stadium bills introduced in the 2001-2002 session include the following
House Files and
Senate Files. On February 22, 2002 the Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission passes
Resolution No. 2002-01 Resolution Memorializing Waiver
of Rent and Provision of Advertising Opportunities to the Minnesota Vikings;
it is retroactive to 1999.
2003-2004: Governor Tim Pawlenty creates a
Stadium Screening Committee
(television archives) to provide information, analysis
and advice in making a professional stadium proposal for the 2004 legislative session. The
Stadium Screening Committee Report to Governor
Tim Pawlenty is published February 4, 2004. Football stadium bills introduced in the 2003-2004 session include the following
House Files and
Senate Files.
2005-2006: The NFL owners approve the sale of the Minnesota Vikings team, for $600 million, to an investment group headed by brothers,
Zygmunt "Zygi" and Mark Wilf, on May 25, 2005. The Vikings reach an agreement, in September 2005, with Anoka county to build a new
$675 million outdoor stadium in Blaine. The deal requires at least $395 million from taxpayers.
Anoka county football stadium bills include the following House
Files and Senate
Files. Anoka county drops their stadium bid, in November 2006, after the Vikings join a study of possible downtown Minneapolis locations.
In 2006, the Minnesota Legislature passes and Governor Tim Pawlenty signs legislation,
Laws of Minnesota 2006, chapter 247, which
details the funding process for the construction of a new football stadium for the University of Minnesota Gophers football team.
2007-2008: The Vikings team agrees to buy 4 blocks of land near the Metrodome in downtown Minneapolis from the Star Tribune newspaper
for $45 million in June 2007. They hope to build a $954 million retractable roof stadium. The land purchase deal is revoked by the Vikings
in August 2007.
A bill, SF 2177, is
introduced to finance sports stadiums through a state casino. The bill doesn't pass. In July 2008, the
Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission unveils a plan
(HHH Metrodome Reconstruction Analysis,
Executive Summary) that reuses parts of the Metrodome to build an $853 million retractable roof stadium in Minneapolis. The
University of Minnesota Gophers football team plays its last game in the Metrodome on November 22, 2008.
2009: HF 1303
is introduced to finance a new sports stadium through a state casino. In September 2009, the National Football League releases its
Policy and Procedures for Proposed Franchise
Relocations. The University of Minnesota Gophers football team plays its first game in
the new TCF Bank Stadium on September 12, 2009. The Minnesota Twins baseball
team plays its last game in the Metrodome on October 11, 2009. This leaves the Vikings as the sole professional sports team using the Metrodome.
The Vikings indicate that they do not intend to extend their lease at the Metrodome after it expires in early 2012. The Vikings owners tell their
executives not to sign any contracts beyond that date. In addition progress on the construction of a new professional football stadium in Los
Angeles, California is cited by some as a reason for concern that the Vikings team may leave Minnesota. To increase revenue the Vikings owners
are allowed to sell naming rights to the field and gates at the Metrodome. Beginning on October 5, 2009 the field officially becomes the
Mall of America Field at Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome. The deal expires on February 28, 2012. Caribou Coffee and the Minnesota Army National
Guard sign up to sponsor gates in October. The Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission's Finance Committee, on November 17th, passes
Resolution No. 09-05 Relating to Metrodome Revenue Enhancements,
Vikings' Commitments, and Harmonization of Commission-Viking Relations in an attempt to get the Vikings to extend their lease at the
Metrodome by two years. The Vikings reject the lease extension option and submit a
letter, on
November 18th, expressing their displeasure with this resolution. On November 19th, the full MSFC approves the resolution. On December 17th,
the HKS and Mortenson Construction Presentation to the Metropolitan
Sports Facilities Commission which includes an $870 million stadium proposal, Conventions Sports and Leisure's (CSL)
Comparison of Potential Metrodome Development Scenarios, and
Comparative Analysis of
MSFC/Vikings Use Agreement and the MSFC Proposal for Terms of Extension are released.
2010:
HF 2578/SF 2810 are
introduced and hearings are held. The bills propose a constitutional amendment to enable casino gambling at a Minnesota horse racetrack, also known as a Racino, to finance a
new Vikings stadium. In April and May, a nonpartisan group of legislators conduct informal meetings with Vikings officials.
SF 3399/HF 3825 are
introduced and hearing are held in May.
The original bills include two different options. The first option doesn't specify a stadium site and funding sources include a sports memorabilia
tax, a rental car tax, a lodging tax, and a lottery game. The second option is for a stadium in Minneapolis and includes use of the
city's hospitality tax, and a lottery game as funding sources. The Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission releases
Findings from Recent Focus Groups,
a study conducted by Momentum Analysis. The stadium bill loses momentum after the Supreme Court rules that Governor Tim Pawlenty's unallotment
actions in 2009 exceeded his authority. On May 18, 2010, the Minnesota Vikings release a
Statement From The Vikings On
Stadium Issue. In December, a massive snowstorm contributes to the collapse of the Metrodome roof. The December 20, 2010 Vikings game
is played in the University of Minnesota's
TCF Bank Stadium.
This is their first home game played outdoors since this same date in 1981. They lose to the Chicago Bears.
2011: On February 10th, The Minnesota Vikings send a
letter to the Ramsey County Board of
Commissioners expressing their interest in exploring the possibility of building a stadium in Arden Hills. On that same date, the
Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission votes to replace the collapsed Metrodome roof. Most
of the cost is covered by insurance. On February 14th, several members of the Ramsey County legislative delegation compose a
letter to the Ramsey County Commissioners
encouraging them to vote against the Arden Hills stadium plan. The Ramsey County Board of Commissioners pass a
resolution the next day to pursue it.
In early May, Conventions Sports and Leisure (CSL) International, a consulting agency for sports businesses, releases a couple of
charts that show projected stadium related debt
service compared to tax collections. That same month, Hennepin County officials announce they are not interested in partnering with the Vikings to
build a stadium. On May 9th, Minneapolis officials unveil their $895 million stadium plan. The next day the
Ramsey County/Minnesota Vikings Principles
of Agreement for the Development of a New Multi-Purpose Stadium is announced. The Vikings
deal with Ramsey County to build a
retractable roof stadium in Arden Hills is projected to cost over $1 billion.
Potential project cost comparisons
between the two sites were compiled by the Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission. In late May,
St. Paul Mayor Chris Coleman proposes A Statewide
Solution to fund a new stadium. It includes a proposal to close Target Center and move the basketball teams to the Xcel Energy Center.
On July 6, the St. Paul City Council passes a resolution
opposing the implementation of a Ramsey County sales tax to help fund a new stadium. On October 11, the Ramsey County Charter Commission
decides not to let the county residents vote on the proposed 1/2 cent sales tax increase to help fund the Arden Hills stadium. The next day the
Metropolitan Council and the Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission release their
Stadium Proposal Risk Analysis report. On October 17th, Governor
Mark Dayton announces his intention to call a special session before Thanksgiving to address the stadium issue. On October 27, Minneapolis Mayor
R.T. Rybak and Minneapolis City Council President Barbara Johnson release
financing plans for the
Linden Avenue Site, the
Farmers
Market Site, and the Downtown East (Metrodome) Site.
In early November, there is talk of a lease extension clause
in the Vikings contract that states that if the dome is damaged and they aren't able to play the entire season there, they are obligated to
extend their lease by a year. There is speculation that the collapse of the dome's roof during the 2010 snowstorm could trigger the clause.
A pre-Thanksgiving special session is not called.
2012: Governor Mark Dayton requests that any stadium proposals be submitted by January 12.
Ramsey County (Arden Hills),
Minneapolis (Downtown East/Metrodome site), and
Shakopee are among
the ten proposals submitted. On March 1, the Downtown
East Stadium Finance Plan, and Overview
of Stadium Development and Operating Terms Minneapolis Downtown East Site are released.
Several stadium related
House Files
and Senate Files
are introduced and heard in 2011-2012.
HF 2810/SF 2391 has the most
hearings in 2012. On April 23, the House Ways and Means Committee amends the stadium language from HF 2810 into
HF 1485.
On May 7, 2012, both the House and Senate pass bills that provide financing for a Vikings stadium on the Metrodome site in Minneapolis.
The House passes HF 1485
and the Senate passes SF 2391.
Differences in the two bills are resolved in the stadium conference committee on
HF 2958. On May 9, 2012,
the House gives final passage to HF 2958 (71 yes - 60 no). Senate final passage of HF 2958 occurs on the following day, May 10, 2012 (36 yes - 30 no).
A full description of the final stadium agreement is contained in a publication from the House Fiscal Analysis Department,
Minnesota Vikings Stadium: A Summary of Actions by 2012 Legislature.
On August 13, 2012, the Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission issues a
Request for Proposals for the design
and construction of a new stadium. A Preliminary Master Project Schedule
is released on the same day. On September 28, 2012, an agreement for HKS Inc., a Dallas-based architectural and engineering firm, to design the stadium is announced.
2013: The Vikings and Minnesota Sports Facilities Authority announced on February 15, 2013, the signing of Mortenson Construction of Golden Valley to provide construction services for the new stadium.
SIGNIFICANT BOOKS AND REPORTS:
Agreement Between the Authority and Architect. Minneapolis: Minnesota Sports Facilities Authority., HKS Inc., 2012. (GV413 .A37 2012)
Analysis of Stadium Alternatives, Twin Cities Metropolitan Area. St. Paul: Real Estate Research Corporation, 1974. (GV415 .R42)
Analysis of Stadium Options. Minnesota: Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission, 1997.
(GV416.T9 A53 1997)
Comparison of Potential Metrodome Development Scenarios.
Wayzata, Minnesota: Conventions, Sports and Leisure International, 2009. (GV413 .C66 2009)
Conceptual Project Plan: University of Minnesota/Minnesota Vikings Joint-use Stadium Project Predesign Study. Hines/Turner Construction
Sports, 2002. (GV416 .M56 2002ex)
Construction Services Agreement Between the Minnesota Sports Facilities Authority and the Construction Manager.
Minneapolis, MN: Minnesota Sports Facilities Authority, 2013. (GV413 .C65 2013)
Economic and Fiscal Impact Analysis: The Preserve at Rice Creek. Los Angeles, California: Economics Research Associates, 2004.
(GV416.B53 E26 2004)
Economic and Jobs Impact of Metrodome Next Multipurpose Facility. Minnesota: Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission, 2009. (GV416.M6 E36 2009)
Final Report. Minneapolis: Advisory Task Force on
Professional Sports in Minnesota, 1996. (GV716.M48 1996)
Final Report of the Minnesota Stadiums Task Force. St. Paul:
Minnesota Stadiums Task Force, January 25, 2002. (GV416.M6 M56 2002)
Hamilton, Harold. The Vikings Stadium, Boon or Bust? Minnesota: National Federation of Independent Business, 2006. (HC107.M63 E4412 2006).
(DVD of a presentation by Art Rolnick discussing the proposed Vikings stadium in Blaine, Minnesota.)
HHH Metrodome Reconstruction Analysis,
Executive Summary. Minnesota: Ellerbe Becket, 2007. (GV416.M6 H44 2009)
H.H.H. Metrodome Retractable Roof Study. Prepared by Hammel Green and Abrahamson, Inc., RAN International for the Metropolitan Sports
Facilities Commission. Minneapolis, Minnesota: HGA; Toronto, Ontario: RAN, 1989. (GV416.M6 H85 1989)
Joint Use Football Stadium Architectural Report.
Crawford Architects, 2002. (GV416 .M56 2002hx)
Klobuchar, Amy. Uncovering the Dome: Was the Public Interest Served in Minnesota's 10-year Political Brawl Over the Metrodome?
Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press, 1982. (GV416.M6 K45 1982)
The Met, 1956-1981. Minnesota, 1981. (GV416.B65 M47)
Metrodome: Backgrounder. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission, 1995. (GV416.M6 M38 1995)
Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission (Minn.):
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report: Fiscal Year Ended December 31, ...
Minneapolis, Minnesota: Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission, Finance Department, 2004-2009. (GV416.M6 M48)
Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission. Presentation to House
Local Government Division. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission, 2009. (GV416.M6 P74 2009)
Minnesota Stadium and Arena History.
Saint Paul, Minnesota: House Research Department, 2010. (GV415 .M56 2010)
Minnesota Vikings Football Club Presentation to Stadium Panel. Minneapolis, Minnesota: The Vikings, 1997. (GV956.M5 M55 1997)
Minnesota's Sports, Retail and Entertainment Center: Economic Impacts. McComb Group, Ltd., 2006. (GV416.B53 M56 2006).
The People's Stadium Scoping Environmental Assessment Worksheet. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Minnesota Sports Facilities Authority, 2012. (GV413 .P46 2012)
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment: Proposed Joint-Use Football Stadium Properties North of University Avenue SE Between Oak Street SE
and 23rd Avenue SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Bloomington, Minnesota: Peer Environmental & Engineering Resources, Inc., 2002. (GV416 .M56 2002bx)
Phase II Investigation Report: Proposed Joint-use Football Stadium Minneapolis, Minnesota. Bloomington, Minnesota: Peer Environmental & Engineering
Resources, Inc., 2002. (GV416 .M56 2002dx)
Phase II Investigation Work Plan: Proposed Joint-use Football Stadium, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Bloomington, Minnesota: Peer Environmental & Engineering
Resources, Inc., 2002. (GV416 .M56 2002ax)
Policy and Procedures for Proposed Franchise
Relocations. National Football League, September 2009.
Presentation to House Committee On Local Government and Metropolitan Affairs, January 31, 1996. Minneapolis, Minnesota: The Vikings, 1996.
(GV956.M5 P7 1996)
Principles of Agreement
for the Development of a New Multi-purpose Stadium, Ramsey County and Minnesota Vikings. 2011. (GV413 .P75 2011)
Proposed University of Minnesota-Minnesota Vikings Joint Use Football Stadium In Minneapolis, Minnesota: Geotechnical Analysis.
Minnetonka, Minnesota: Gale-Tec Engineering, Inc., 2002. (GV416 .M56cx)
A Report on Sport Stadium Proposals. Saint Paul, Minnesota:
Minnesota State Planning Agency, 1976. (GV416.T9 M56 1976)
Resolution No. 09-05 Relating to Metrodome Revenue Enhancements,
Vikings' Commitments, and Harmonization of Commission-Viking Relations. Minnesota: Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission, 2009.
Resolution No. 2002-01 Resolution Memorializing Waiver
of Rent and Provision of Advertising Opportunities to the Minnesota Vikings. Minnesota: Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission, 2002.
Stadium Proposal Risk Analysis.
Metropolitan Council and the Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission, October 2011.
Stadium Screening Committee Report to Governor
Tim Pawlenty. St. Paul, Minnesota: Stadium Screening Committee, 2004. (GV415 .S73 2004)
Trubey, Bryan. Presentation to the Metropolitan
Sports Facilities Commission. Minnesota, 2009. (Presenters represent HKS Sports and Entertainment and Mortenson Construction)
(GV413 .T78 2009)
The United States Conference of Mayors and the
National Football League Joint Statement of Principles. 1996.
Weiner, Jay. Stadium Games: Fifty Years of Big League Greed and Bush League Boondoggles. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2000.
(GV716 .W43 2000)
Wilf, Zygi, and Mark Wilf. Letter to Paul Thatcher,
Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission. Minnesota: The Vikings, November 18, 2009.
SIGNIFICANT ARTICLES:
Braunger, Dave. "Three Stadium Proposals (Arden Hills, Minneapolis, Shakopee)." Star Tribune, January 12, 2012.
Busse, Nick. "Money
for the Vikings - and More. Racino Proposal Tops a Slew of Gaming Expansion Plans." Session Weekly,
St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, March 5, 2010, p. 18, 23.
Compton, Steve. "A Closer Look...the Struggle to Find Funds
to Build a Better Ballpark." Session Weekly,
St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, April 4, 1997, p. 12-13.
Cook, Mike. "Committee
Drops Stadium Bill for a Loss." Session Weekly,
St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, May 7, 2010, p. 15-16.
Cook, Mike. "Going for Two. Stadium Task Force Recommends
Public Financing for Two New Professional Sports Facilities That Also Benefits the U of M." Session Weekly,
St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, February 1, 2002, p. 20-21.
Cook, Mike. "Skol Vikings! New Plan for 'People's Stadium'
in Downtown Minneapolis is Unveiled." Session Weekly,
St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, March 2, 2012, p. 17.
Cook, Mike. "Stadium Debate Kicks Off."
Session Weekly, St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, April 6, 2012, p. 12.
Cook, Mike. "Wait Until Next
Year, Maybe." Session Weekly, St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, April 20, 2012, p. 3-4.
Grow, Doug.
"Long-Running
Vikings Stadium Debate Could Drag on for Years Yet." MinnPost, September 27, 2011.
Lonergan, Tom. "Financing the Metrodome. A Combination
of Sources Used 25 Years Ago Could Be Mirrored to Create New Homes for Twins, Vikings." Session Weekly,
St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, April 9, 2004, p. 14.
Lonergan, Tom. "Home Field Advantages. Local Taxes, State Funding
Among Several Ideas for Funding Future Professional Sports Stadiums/Stadium Financing (Statistics)." Session Weekly,
St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, April 2, 2004, p. 3-4, 24.
Marty, John. "A New Vikings
Stadium? L.A. Shows Us How." MinnPost, October 30, 2009.
"Minnesota Vikings Stadium: A Summary of Actions by 2012 Legislature. " Money Matters, St. Paul: Fiscal Analysis Department, Minnesota House of Representatives, July, 2012.
Ostermeier, Eric. "Will a New Stadium Make the Minnesota Vikings a More Successful Franchise?"
Smart Politics (University of Minnesota), December 1, 2009.
Pugmire, Tim. "GOP Lawmaker: Slots
Could Buy New Vikings Stadium." MPR NewsQ, October 5, 2009.
"Recreation: Committee OKs Vikings Stadium."
Session Weekly, St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, May 5, 2006, p. 9.
"Sports Commission: Vikings Stadium Would Create Jobs."
Minneapolis/St. Paul Business Journal, February 24, 2009.
"Taxes: Stadium Financing Plan." Session Weekly,
St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, March 15, 2002, p. 12-14.
Thomas, G. Scott, and John Vomhof Jr. "Study: Twin Cities Overextended for Sports."
Minneapolis-St. Paul Business Journal, December 8, 2009.
van Dyck, Brenda. "Taxes - a Local Option. Stadium Talk
Brings Forward the Use of Local Option Sales Tax." Session Weekly,
St. Paul: Minnesota House of Representatives Information Office, April 14, 2006, p. 3-4.
Weiner, Jay. "As
Interim Solution, Stadium Commission Offering New Deal to Keep Vikings in Dome." MinnPost, November 17, 2009.
Weiner, Jay. "Vikings
Stadium: How Will Pawlenty's Decision Affect the Future of the State's Popular NFL Franchise?" MinnPost, June 3, 2009.
Weiner, Jay. "Vikings
Stadium Bill: the Good, the Bad, the Ugly - a Close Look at Its Details" MinnPost, April 11, 2011.
Weiner, Jay. "The
Vikings Stadium Puzzle: Can Anyone Put the Pieces Together?" MinnPost, January 17, 2011.
Zulgad, Judd. "Plan to Drop Funding for Lower-Revenue Teams Strikes at Vikings." Star Tribune, December 7, 2009.
SIGNIFICANT INTERNET RESOURCES:
Governor Pawlenty's Stadium Screening
Committee (Video Archives) - Data from the 2004
committee formed to discuss new stadium options for the Vikings, Twins, and the University of Minnesota.
History of the Metrodome - From the Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission (MSFC).
History Timeline - From the Minnesota Vikings.
Minnesota Momentum - Facebook page for the group
dedicated to a new or improved Minnesota Vikings football stadium. The website, which appears to be gone, was registered to the
Minnesota Vikings.
No Stadium Tax Coalition - Group opposed to using Ramsey County tax dollars to
fund the Arden Hills stadium.
Saved the Vikes.Org - (Formerly "Save the Vikes.Org") Group dedicated to lobbying for a new stadium to keep the Vikings from leaving Minnesota.
Tripartisan Task Force on Stadium Issues
(Video Archives) - Data from the 2001-2002
committee formed to discuss new stadium options for the Vikings, Twins, and the University of Minnesota.
ADDITIONAL LIBRARY RESOURCES:
For historical information, check the following codes in the Newspaper Clipping File and the Vertical File:
S148.8 (Sports - Football); S150 (Stadiums)
For additional reports at the Legislative Reference Library, use these Library catalog searches:
Minnesota Vikings Football;
Metrodome